Horse Trek Through The Khangai Mountains & Gobi Desert Tour
15 Days / 14 Nights
Tour Code: AT02
Tour Scope: Central Mongolia and Southern Mongolia
Tour Route: UB-Hustai-Karakorum-Orkhon Waterfall-Eight Lakes-Ongi Monastery-Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs)-Khongoryn Els Sand Dunes-Yol Valley-UB
Highlights: Eight Lakes, Wild horses in Hustai, Karakorum, Erdenezuu Monastery, Orkhon Waterfall, Khugnu Khaan mountain
Tour Season: 01 June- 15 September
Tour Level: Moderate
Day 2. Hustai National Park
Day 3. Karakorum
Day 4. Tuvkhun Monastery
Day 5. Orkhon Waterfall
Day 6. Horseback trekking to the Buurug Valley
Day 7. Horseback trekking to the Tsagaan Azarga Valley
Day 8. Horseback trekking to Khaliut Lake
Day 9. Horseback trekking to Shireet Lake and eco camp
Day 10. Ongi Temple
Day 11. Gobi Desert/ Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs)
Day 12. Gobi Desert/ Khongor Sand Dunes
Day 13. Gobi Desert/ Yol Am (Eagle Valley)
Day 14. Flight to Ulaanbaatar
Day 15. Departure
Accommodations: 2 nights in hotel, 5 nights in ger camps, 3 nights at nomadic families and 4 nights in tents
Meals: Inclusive meals are indicated in itinerary (B = breakfast, L = Lunch, D = Dinner)
Transport: 4WD Japanese Minivan or 4WD Japanese Jeep
Optional activities: Camel riding, Horse riding
Staffs: Visit Mongolia Team (Tour guide and driver)
ULAANBAATAR
Upon arrival at Chinggis Khan International Airport, you will be greeted by the Visit Mongolia crew and transferred to your hotel, conveniently located in downtown Ulaanbaatar. After freshening up from your flight, we will kick off our first day with a visit to Gandan Monastery, the largest and most significant monastery in Mongolia, home to around 500 monks. Next, we will explore the National History Museum, which showcases the rich history of Mongolia. Just a short walk away is Sukhbaatar Square, where we’ll admire the Parliament House, National Opera, and City Hall. We’ll then visit Zaisan Hill for breathtaking views of the city. In the evening, enjoy a captivating performance of traditional dancing and khoomii (Mongolian throat singing). Overnight in hotel. (L, D)
DAY 2
HUSTAI HILL
Approximate distance covered: 100 km | Estimated travel time: 1-2 hours drive
Travel to Hustai Nature Reserve to observe the Przewalski wild horses, which have been reintroduced into their native habitat. Visit the local information center to learn about the history of these last pure wild horses and the area’s significance. In the evening, you’ll have the opportunity to go horse riding. Overnight in a nomadic family ger. (B, L, D)
DAY 3
RUINS OF THE 12TH CENTURY CAPITAL CITY KARAKORUM
Approximate distance covered: 280 km | Estimated travel time: 4 hours drive
Travel to Karakorum, the former capital of the world’s greatest land empire, established by Chinggis Khan. We will tour the oldest Buddhist monastery, Erdenezuu, a religious complex spanning over 400 sq. meters, surrounded by 108 stupas. This site was built on the ruins of Karakorum in 1586 by Abtai Sain Khan and features some of the finest examples of religious art and architecture in Mongolia. We will also visit the Karakorum Museum. Overnight in a ger camp. (B, L, D)
DAY 4
TUVKHUN MONASTERY
Approximate distance covered: 70 km | Estimated travel time: 2-3 hours drive
Continue your journey to Tuvkhun Monastery, located at the peak of a remote wooded mountain. This monastery was built by Undur Gegeen Zanabazar in 1651 as a place for meditation. Overnight in a nomadic family ger. (B, L, D)
DAY 5
ORKHON WATERFALL
Approximate distance covered: 50 km | Estimated travel time: 2 hours drive
After breakfast, we will start our journey to Orkhon Waterfall. We will reach the nomadic family and meet our horses, yaks, and horsemen. For the next five days, we will continue our journey on horseback through the Hangai Nuruu, Mongolia’s second-largest mountain range, in the area of the Eight Lakes, which lies 2,200 meters above sea level. This park contains many lakes scattered across two expansive valleys. It’s an ideal spot to see a variety of wildflowers. We will prepare and practice for the next day’s horseback riding. Overnight in a nomadic family ger. (B, L, D)
DAY 6
HORSEBACK TREKKING TO BUURUG VALLEY
Approximate distance covered: 20 km | Estimated travel time: 6-7 hours
After breakfast, we will load our luggage on yaks and begin our slow journey toward Naiman (Eight) Lakes. We will arrive at Buurug Valley and set up camp by the riverside for the night. Riding distance for the day is 20 km. Overnight in tents. (B, L, D)
DAY 7
HORSEBACK TREKKING TO TSAGAAN AZARGA VALLEY
Approximate distance covered: 22 km | Estimated travel time: 6-7 hours
After breakfast, we will continue our ride, reaching the Shavart Khairkhan Mountains by lunchtime. After a break, we will proceed to the Tsagaan Azarga Valley, where we will establish our camp lakeside for the night. Riding distance for the day is 22 km. Overnight in tents. (B, L, D)
DAY 8
HORSEBACK TREKKING - KHUIS LAKE TO KHALIUT LAKE
Approximate distance covered: 20 km | Estimated travel time: 6-7 hours
After breakfast, we will ride across the Hoh Mountain and into the Eight Lake Valley, where we will see Duruu and Bayan Lakes within the national park. We will have lunch at Khuis Lake before continuing our ride to Khaliut Lake. Riding distance for the day is 20 km. Overnight in tents. (B, L, D)
DAY 9
HORSEBACK TREKKING TO SHIREET LAKE
Approximate distance covered: 18 km | Estimated travel time: 6-7 hours
Today, we will ride to Shireet, the largest of the eight lakes in the national park. After a lakeside lunch, we will continue across Shireet Hill through the Shuranga Valley to reach the Naiman Nuur eco base camp. Riding distance for the day is 18 km. Here, we will meet our cars. Overnight in an eco ger camp. (B, L, D)
DAY 10
ONGI MONASTERY
Approximate distance covered: 300 km | Estimated travel time: 5-6 hours
Travel to Ongi Monastery, built in the 18th century, which served as the main religious center of South Mongolia. Enjoy a hike in the nearby Gobi Mountains and explore the area where the monastery ruins are situated. Overnight in a ger camp. (B, L, D)
DAY 11
BAYANZAG (FLAMING CLIFFS)
Approximate distance covered: 170 km | Estimated travel time: 3-4 hours
Travel to Bayanzag, famously known as the "Flaming Cliffs." During the journey, you will see the arid steppe landscape dotted with camel herds and herding families. Bayanzag features red rock formations that were formed 60-70 million years ago and gained fame from American explorer Roy Chapman Andrews’s discovery of complete dinosaur skeletons and eggs in the 1920s. Overnight in a ger camp. (B, L, D)
DAY 12
KHONGORYN ELS SAND DUNES
Approximate distance covered: 180 km | Estimated travel time: 4-5 hours
Travel to Khongoryin Els Sand Dunes, Mongolia’s largest sand dunes, reaching heights of 800 meters in some areas and known as the “Singing Dunes.” In the evening, visit a camel-breeder's family and enjoy the opportunity to go camel riding. Overnight in a ger camp. (B, L, D)
DAY 13
YOLYN AM (EAGLE VALLEY)
Approximate distance covered: 200 km | Estimated travel time: 4-5 hours
Drive to Yolyn Am, or ‘Eagle Valley,’ located in the foothills of the Altai Mountains. The valley's streams create ice formations that can be found at the valley's mouth as late as July. The surrounding mountains provide habitat for Argali wild sheep and ibex, which can often be spotted in the early morning. We will visit the Gobi Museum and trek through the valley. Overnight in a ger camp. (B, L, D)
DAY 14
ULAANBAATAR
Approximate distance covered: 50 km | Estimated travel time: 1.5 hours (flight) + 1 hour (driving)
Drive to Dalanzadgad for a flight back to Ulaanbaatar. In the afternoon, we will visit interesting museums, including the Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan, the last king of Mongolia. Spend the evening at leisure or shopping for cashmere and woolen goods. Overnight in a hotel. (B, L, D)
DAY 15
DEPARTURE
Transfer to Chinggis Khan International Airport for your departure flight. (B)
Trip overview
Hotels in Ulaanbaatar offer a wide range of options, catering from luxurious international chains to budget-friendly guesthouses. Our package cost typically excludes accommodation in Ulaanbaatar (UB), allowing clients the flexibility to choose their preferred stay. We provide hotel rates for Visit Mongolia customers to select from, encouraging group travelers to opt for the same property. You can choose your desired hotel and room type and inform us accordingly. Alternatively, you are welcome to arrange your own booking.
- Luxury Hotels: Options include renowned establishments like the Shangri-La Hotel, Kempinski Hotel Khan Palace, and the Blue Sky Hotel & Tower. These hotels feature modern amenities such as Wi-Fi, fitness centers, spas, and international dining.
- Mid-Range Hotels: Reliable choices such as Ramada Ulaanbaatar and Bayangol Hotel offer comfort and convenience.
- Budget Hotels and Guesthouses: For budget-conscious travelers, we recommend hostels and guesthouses like UB Guesthouse and Zaya Hostel, providing clean and affordable accommodations.
- Ger Camps: During countryside exploration, you will stay in tourist ger camps, offering an authentic Mongolian experience. Ger camps vary, with some offering standard and deluxe gers. Standard gers provide access to shared public bathrooms located centrally within the camp, while deluxe gers feature private attached bathrooms. Each ger accommodates two people and includes wood stove heating and two wood-framed beds. Camp restaurants, as well as western-style toilet and shower facilities, are centrally located, ensuring a memorable cultural experience.
- Tented Camping: For adventures to remote areas, we use tented camps. Tents accommodate two or three persons and include a sleeping mat per person (clients are requested to bring their own sleeping bags). Our expedition staff sets up camps, prepares meals, and attends to all needs. Tented camps offer a close-to-nature experience and access to the most remote parts of the country.
- Elsen Tasarkhai: Known for its stunning sand dunes and picturesque landscapes, this area offers a unique blend of desert and steppe environments.
- Hustai National Park: Famous for being the home of the wild Przewalski's horses, the park also boasts beautiful natural scenery and opportunities to spot a variety of wildlife.
- Terelj National Park: Renowned for its dramatic rock formations, including the famous Turtle Rock, and its lush greenery, this park offers a scenic escape from urban life.
- Gobi Desert: Discover the vastness and striking beauty of the Gobi Desert, with its unique wildlife, dramatic sand dunes, and awe-inspiring landscapes.
- Khuvsgul Lake: Often referred to as the "Blue Pearl of Mongolia," Khuvsgul Lake is known for its pristine, crystal-clear waters and breathtaking surrounding scenery.
- Altai Mountains: This mountain range is home to diverse wildlife and offers breathtaking views of Mongolia's rugged, untamed beauty.
For travelers seeking more authentic and budget-friendly accommodation, staying with a nomadic family is an enriching experience. You will have the opportunity to immerse yourself in the traditional nomadic lifestyle, sharing in the customs, daily routines, and warm hospitality of Mongolian herders.
- Cultural Immersion: Engage in the daily activities of nomadic life, including herding livestock, milking animals, and preparing traditional Mongolian meals. This experience offers deep insights into their unique way of life, customs, and traditions, making for a truly immersive and memorable cultural exchange.
- Jeep Overland Adventure Tours: For these tours, we use reliable Japanese or Korean 4WD vans and SUVs, such as Mitsubishi, Toyota, and Nissan models. These vehicles are well-suited to Mongolia’s rugged terrain, providing a comfortable and safe ride.
- Group Tours within Ulaanbaatar: For larger groups touring Ulaanbaatar, we use modern buses or mini-buses. These vehicles are air-conditioned and equipped with comfortable seating to ensure a pleasant travel experience.
- Remote Areas: In some remote areas where flying is necessary, we arrange local transportation, typically using Russian 4WD jeeps or minivans. These vehicles are ideal for Mongolia's challenging landscapes, and the daily driving distance is typically around 200-250 km..
- Sightseeing in Ulaanbaatar: For city sightseeing, we offer deluxe coaches, vans, and sedans. These vehicles are selected for their comfort, ensuring an enjoyable tour of the city.
All Visit Mongolia drivers have extensive experience and are well-acquainted with the Mongolian countryside, including areas without marked roads. They are also skilled mechanics, which is particularly important when traveling through remote regions. Regular technical inspections are performed on all vehicles to ensure their safety and reliability.
Why Our Guides Stand Out:
- Cultural and Historical Expertise: Our guides are well-versed in Mongolian history, from the era of Genghis Khan to modern times. They offer detailed insights into Mongolia's nomadic civilization, including its customs, traditions, and lifestyle. Their stories and explanations help bridge the gap between visitors and the unique Mongolian culture, enriching your experience with meaningful context.
- Knowledge of Nature and Wildlife: Mongolia's vast wilderness is home to diverse ecosystems, and our guides have in-depth knowledge of the country’s flora, fauna, and geology. They are skilled in identifying the different plant and animal species you may encounter and can provide fascinating details about Mongolia's varied landscapes, from the Gobi Desert to the Altai Mountains.
- Local Folklore and Mythology: Our guides don’t just give you facts; they bring Mongolia’s rich oral tradition to life. Through engaging stories, legends, and myths passed down through generations, they help you connect with the spiritual and historical significance of the sites you visit. Whether it’s tales of ancient warriors or the beliefs tied to sacred mountains, their storytelling adds a deeper layer to your journey.
- Tailored Experiences: Every traveler has unique interests, and our guides excel at tailoring the tour to your preferences. Whether you want to learn more about local crafts, focus on wildlife, or dive deep into Mongolia’s history, they will adapt to ensure your experience is both personalized and unforgettable.
- Expert Navigation of Diverse Terrain: With a country as vast and varied as Mongolia, it's essential to have a guide who is skilled in navigating both urban and remote areas. Our guides are experienced in managing all types of terrain, from city streets to the most rugged, off-the-beaten-path locations. Their expertise ensures that your journey is safe, smooth, and comfortable, even in Mongolia’s most remote regions.
- Exceptional Client Care: Beyond their knowledge, our guides are known for their warm hospitality and personal attention. They are passionate about sharing their love for Mongolia with travelers and go above and beyond to ensure your comfort and enjoyment. Many of our past clients have praised their guides for being approachable, friendly, and always willing to assist with any needs or questions.
We are proud of the overwhelmingly positive feedback we receive from clients regarding our guides. After each tour, many travelers highlight the role their guide played in making their trip memorable. From their professionalism to their storytelling skills, our guides consistently earn high praise, contributing to a rewarding and meaningful Mongolian adventure.
In Ulaanbaatar:
Ulaanbaatar offers a diverse range of dining options, with restaurants serving cuisines from around the world. You can enjoy international dishes from Indian, Korean, Japanese, Chinese, Italian, English, French, German, Russian, and Latin American restaurants, as well as traditional Mongolian cuisine. The staple foods in Mongolia include beef, mutton, noodles, and dairy products, but many restaurants cater to various dietary preferences.
Popular Restaurants in Ulaanbaatar:
- Hazara: Famous for its authentic Indian cuisine, Hazara is a top choice for those seeking flavorful and well-prepared Indian dishes.
- Namaste: Specializing in Nepalese cuisine, Namaste offers a delightful selection of aromatic and hearty meals.
- Veranda: Known for its Mediterranean cuisine and stunning views of the city, Veranda offers a relaxing atmosphere with a varied menu.
- BD's Mongolian Barbeque: A unique, interactive dining experience where guests can create their own stir-fry, choosing from a wide range of ingredients.
Most ger camps serve Western-style meals, providing a familiar dining experience while you explore Mongolia's beautiful countryside. For excursions to remote areas, we arrange for professional chefs to accompany the group, ensuring fresh, nutritious, and satisfying meals even in the most remote locations. With advance notice, we can accommodate vegetarians and those with special dietary requirements.
Specialty Meals:
As part of your cultural experience, you will have the opportunity to try traditional Mongolian dishes, including:
- Khorkhog: Mongolian barbecue, made with mutton or goat, slow-cooked with hot stones for a unique flavor.
- Buuz: Steamed dumplings filled with minced meat, typically mutton or beef, and flavored with spices.
- Airag: Fermented mare’s milk, a traditional drink with a mildly tangy flavor.
Tourist Season:
The primary tourist season in Mongolia runs from May to September, offering favorable weather conditions for outdoor activities and exploration. However, Mongolia’s climate is highly variable, so it's important to be prepared for different conditions depending on the region and time of your visit.
Weather Highlights:
- July and August: These are the warmest months of the year, but they also bring the highest amount of rainfall. Even so, there are many sunny days, especially in central and northern Mongolia, where lush green landscapes come to life. These months are ideal for hiking, trekking, and experiencing Mongolia’s vibrant natural beauty.
- Gobi Desert: The Gobi is one of the hottest regions in Mongolia, with daytime temperatures reaching their peak in the summer months. Despite the heat, summer evenings can be cool due to the region’s high altitude. The best times to visit the Gobi Desert are June and September, when temperatures are more moderate, and the desert offers stunning views with fewer visitors.
- Spring: Springtime in Mongolia brings strong winds, particularly in the Gobi Desert, making the sandy areas more challenging to navigate. However, it’s a season of renewal, with blooming flowers and milder weather across many regions, offering a unique and beautiful experience.
- National Naadam Festival: One of the highlights of Mongolia's summer is the National Naadam Festival, held annually in mid-July. This cultural event attracts many travelers and features traditional sports such as wrestling, horse racing, and archery. It’s a wonderful opportunity to immerse yourself in Mongolia’s rich cultural heritage.
- Winter Season: For travelers seeking an extreme weather adventure, Mongolia’s winter offers unique experiences. From November to February, temperatures can plunge to -30°C (-22°F) or lower. Despite the cold, winter offers exciting activities such as ice festivals, dog sledding, and winter horse riding, allowing you to experience the serene beauty of Mongolia's frozen landscapes.
- Shoulder Seasons (Spring and Autumn): Spring (May and early June) and autumn (September and October) are excellent times to visit Mongolia if you prefer milder weather and fewer tourists. Spring brings blooming wildflowers and gentle breezes, while autumn showcases the country’s golden landscapes and harvest festivals. The cooler temperatures and quiet atmosphere make these seasons perfect for a more relaxed and intimate exploration of the country.